B.TECH Petroleum Engineering
Duration – 4 Years
Petroleum Engineering is related to the innovation and exploration of the process of oil and gas extraction. It is advanced from Mining Engineering and Geology, and linked to Geoscience. The activities in Petroleum Engineering involves development of equipment to extract oil and gas, making plans to drill in oil and gas fields; developing ways to inject water, chemicals, gases, or steam into an oil reserve; keep an eye at oilfield equipment installation, operation and maintenance. There are many petroleum companies operating worldwide, which creates a better opportunity for Petroleum Engineers. These engineers develop new technology for the production of hydrocarbons from oil shale and offshore oil and gas fields. Candidates can either pursue BTech in Petroleum Engineering or can also go for research by pursuing MTech or PhD in Petroleum Engineering.Â
Petroleum Engineers are recruited by on-shore and off-shore oil exploration companies who are trained in the methods of extracting oil from the oil wells. They work at remote locations such as deserts in the Middle Eastern Oil-fields or coastal shores in India or other nations. They are hired as Field Operators, Technicians, Research Associates, Scientists etc.Â
Petroleum Engineering: Highlights
The Petroleum Engineering programme is a specialised branch of Engineering. The table provides information related to the duration and admission process for the course. It also depicts the various recruiters and job profiles after completing Petroleum Engineering. Listed below are some of the major highlights of the course.
Highlights | Details |
---|---|
Course Level | Undergraduate,Postgraduate |
Duration | Four-years/ Two-years |
Examination Type | Semester-wise |
Admission Process | JEE Mains, GATE, BITS HD, AUCET, LPUNEST |
Course Fee | INR 5-10 lakhs |
Average Starting Salary | INR 10 lakh |
Top Recruiting Companies | Bharat Petroleum, Aban Offshore, Aquarius International, Cairn India, Essar Oil Limited, IOCL, GAIL, IGL |
Job Positions | Completions Engineer, Production Engineers, Reservoir Engineers, Drilling Engineers |
All About Petroleum Engineering
What is Petroleum Engineering?
Petroleum Engineering is an interdisciplinary study which deals with the application of knowledge of Chemical Engineering, Geology, Structural Engineering in the exploration and production of hydrocarbons from inside the earth. In this course, students learn the nuances of heat transfer and petroleum exploration in off-shore and on-shore locations.Â
Who can pursue Petroleum Engineering?
Petroleum Engineering course is offered in graduation and postgraduation level. It can be also pursued as executive programmes offered by various other colleges. Candidates who have completed senior secondary education in Science background and have studied Mathematics as a compulsory subject are eligible to pursue this course.Â
For postgraduation course, candidates must have completed BTech in Chemical Engineering/Petroleum Engineering or in any allied discipline and must also possess a valid GATE score.Â
What is the scope of Petroleum Engineering?
Petroleum Engineering can be pursued by anyone who wishes to establish a career as a Petroleum Engineer or Scientist and work with top oil and gas companies around the world. India hosts oil and gas exploration in locations such as Digboi Field, Naharkatiya Field, Moran-Hugrijan Field, Mumbai High, Kalol etc.Â
Eligibility Criteria for Petroleum Engineering
Petroleum Engineering can be studied at both undergraduate and postgraduate level. Therefore, aspirants seeking admission to the Petroleum Engineering must meet the eligibility criteria mentioned below.
- Undergraduate courses: For admission to the Petroleum Engineering at undergraduate level, one should have passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as main subjects or should have completed three-years Diploma in Petroleum Engineering.
- Postgraduate courses: For admission to the Petroleum Engineering at postgraduate level, an aspirant should be a graduate in Petroleum Engineering.
Top Petroleum Engineering Entrance Exams 2023
Admission to BTech/BE/MTech (Petroleum Engineering) programmes in most of the institutes is based on entrance exam scores. Many deemed-to-be universities conduct their own entrance exams in selected metro cities across India. Candidates must score a decent rank in order to secure admission in top colleges. The entrance exams are as follows:
Entrance Name | Registration Details | Exam Details |
---|---|---|
BITSAT 2023 | 31st Jan-9th April 2023 | 22md May- 26th May 2023 |
JEE Main 2023 | Registration for Session 2 14th Feb- 14th March | Session 2 Exam Date 6th April- 12th April |
COMEDK UGET 2023 | 15th Feb- 24th April 2023 | 23rd March 2023 |
SRMJEE 2023 | Last Date to register is 16th April 2023 | 21-23rd April 2023 |
LPUNEST 2023 | 1st Feb-31st March 2023 | 5th April- 30th April 2023 |
Admission Process for Petroleum Engineering
To secure an admission in BTech Petroleum Engineering, the candidate must have completed Class 12th from Science stream which is the basic eligibility criteria for pursuing this course. Admissions to top state universities and national universities are done on the basis of scores in entrance exams. Candidates who wish to take admission into private colleges can appear for the entrance exams conducted by the respective institutes.Â
For admissions to MTech course in Petroleum Engineering, candidates must have a valid GATE score and must have cleared BTech in Petroleum Engineering or any similar field.Â
Petroleum Engineering Required Skillset
The skillset required for pursuing Petroleum Engineering are as follows:
Skillset for Petroleum Engineering | |
---|---|
Critical Thinking | Decision-making skills |
Technical Skills | Strong command on domain knowledge |
Innovation | Problem-solving attitude |
Communication Skills | Project management |
Teamworking Skills | Ability to work under pressure |
Petroleum Engineering Syllabus
The general syllabus for Petroleum Engineering consists of Core subjects and Elective subjects. Candidates are required to select departmental electives offered by the institute. They are also required to complete many laboratory assignments and project work in order to successfully complete this course. The various subjects which are included under Petroleum Engineering syllabus are as follows:
- English – I
- Mathematics – I
- Engineering Chemistry
- Engineering Mechanics
- Computer Programming
- Engineering Drawing
- Elements of Mechanical Engineering
- Engineering Physics
- Mathematics – II
- English – II
- General Geology
- Surveying & Offshore Structures
- Chemical Process Calculations
- Materials Science & Engineering
- Basic Electrical & Electronics Engineering
- Petroleum Geology
- Thermodynamics for Petroleum Engineers
- Petroleum Exploration
- Process Heat Transfer
- Momentum Transfer
- Process Dynamics & Control
- Process Instrumentation
- Well Logging & Formation Evaluation
- Drilling Technology
- Industrial Visits
- Alternative Energy Sources for Automobile
- Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemical Engineering
- Petroleum Reservoir Engineering-I
- Petroleum Production Engineering
- Well Completions, Testing & Servicing
- Integrated Asset Management
- Petroleum Reservoir Engineering – II
- Surface Production Operations
- Oil & Gas Processing Plant Design
- Natural Gas Hydrates
- EOR Techniques
- HSE & FE in Petroleum Industry
- Petroleum Economics, Policies & Regulations
- Shale Gas Reservoir Engineering
- Seminar ( SIP Report Presentation)
Top Colleges for Petroleum Engineering
Course fees and placement opportunities are two important factors which should be kept in mind before deciding a college for pursuing Petroleum Engineering. The government and private colleges offering various courses in Petroleum Engineering are as follows.The colleges mentioned in the table are listed alphabetically and not in any order of ranking hierarchy.
Top Government Colleges for Petroleum Engineering
Some of the popular government colleges for Petroleum Engineering include top IITs and NITs which are considered as temples of modern technical education. They provide with good placement opportunities as well as experienced faculty which makes them a popular choice amongst students. Some of these government colleges are as follows:
Institute | Total Course Fees |
---|---|
Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay | 9 lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology, Madras | 7 lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | 8 lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati | 6 lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology, Dhanbad(ISM) | 4 lakh |
Andhra University, Visakhapatnam | 2 lakh |
Nagpur University | 3 lakh |
Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology | 5 lakh |
Annamalai University | 2 lakh |
University College of Engineering, Kakinada | 2 lakh |
Top Private Colleges for Petroleum Engineering
Some of the popular private Colleges for Petroleum Engineering include Deemed to be Universities and other popular Institutes of Eminence which conduct their own entrance exam across major metro cities. They also provide with excellent placement opportunities as well as infrastructural facilties which make them a popular choice amongst students. Some of these colleges are as follows:
Institute | Total Course Fee in INR |
---|---|
BITS Pilani | 12 lakh |
Lovely Professional University | 9 lakh |
Graphic Era University | 10 lakh |
Manipal University, Jaipur | 12 lakh |
MIT-WPU | 10 lakh |
Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research | 6 lakh |
DIT University | 7 lakh |
Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute | 3 lakh |
Godavari Institute of Engineering and Technology | 3 lakh |
Amity School of Engineering and Technology | 12 lakh |
Petroleum Engineering Career Scope and Job Profiles
Petroluem Engineering provides excellent career opportunities to fresh graduates as well as mid-career professionals who seek to change their career trajectory by pursuing advanced degrees such as M.Tech or Ph.D. They are hired across top off-shore and on-shore companies which are engaged in oil and natural gas drilling and refining. Some of the top job profiles offered after Petroleum Engineering are as follows:
- Completion Engineers:Â They look after the building wells for the flow up of the oil or gas from underground. Building wells might involve the usage of tubing, hydraulic fracturing, or pressure-control techniques.
- Drilling Engineers:Â The finds the way to gas wells or drill oil ensuring that the drilling process is safe, efficient, and minimally disruptive to the environment.
- Production Engineers: They come into the play after the drilling is completed. They monitor wells’ oil and gas production and figure out ways to increase the production.
- Reservoir Engineers: They determine reservoirs’ characteristics to recover oil or gas from underground deposits. They also figure out the methods to get the most oil or gas out of the reservoirs. Â
Top Recruiters for Petroleum Engineering
The top recruiters for Petroleum Engineering graduates include famous companies which are engaged in drilling and refining of oil and natural gas across Latin American, African and Middle Eastern Countries. Even in the coastal tracts of Indian subcontinent, the Geological Survey of India has discovered huge beds of oil anf natural gas. Many top Petroleum Engineering companies in India and abroad are given in the table below:
Top Recruiters for Petroleum Engineering | |
---|---|
Bharat Petroleum | Aban Offshore |
Aban Offshore Limited | Abhay Ocean India Pvt Ltd |
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) | Adani Group |
Aquarius International | Aryatech Marine and Offshore Services |
Aryavartha Design Consultants LLP | Bengal Sun Solar Energy India Pvt. Ltd. |
Bharat Oil & Waste Management Ltd. | Cairn India |
Castrol India | Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd. |
Coastal Energen Pvt. Ltd. | CubicWheels Engineering Services Pvt. Ltd. |
Delhi Aviation Fuel Facility Pvt. Ltd. | Essar Oil Limited |
Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) | GE Oil and Gas India |
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation | Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) |
Indraprastha Gas Limited (IGL) | Oil India Limited |
Petroleum Engineering FAQs
Q. How well did high school studies help a candidate to prepare well for pursuing the Petroleum Engineering course?
Q. What are the skills a person needs to develop for being successful in this field?
Q. How important are internships for a good career in Petroleum Engineering?
Q. Do companies train their employees before assigning them any work?
Q. Does being a petroleum engineer require any ongoing professional training/enrichment?
Q. What are the opportunities for advancement?
Q. What are the top entrance exams to pursue Petroleum Engineering?
A. For taking admissions into BTech courses in Petroleum Engineering, candidates can appear for the following entrance exams such as:
- JEE Main 2023
- COMEDK UGET 2023
- SRMJEE 2023
- LPUNEST 2023
Q. What are the discipline-related subjects taught in Petroleum Engineering?
A. Apart from the basic engineering subjects which are common across all branches in the first year of course, Petroleum Engineering students study the following discipline-related subjects such as:
- Chemical Process Calculations
- Process Heat Transfer
- Process Dynamics & Control
- Petroleum ExplorationÂ
- Natural Gas Hydrates
- Integrated Asset Management
- Shale Gas Reservoir Engineering
Q. Who are some of the top recruiters for Petroleum Engineering?
A. Some of the top recruiters hiring Petroleum Engineering graduates consists of top oil exploration companies or petrochemical industries or government agencies such as:
- Bharat Petroleum
- Aquarius International
- Castrol India
- Hindustan Petroleum Corporation
- Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL)
- Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
- Adani Group
- Oil India Limited
Q. What is the scope of Petroleum Engineering?
Q. What are the job profiles after pursuing Petroleum Engineering?
A. After completing Petroleum Engineering and acquiring experience, one can work as either of the following job profiles:
- Reservoir Engineers
- Production Engineers
- Completion Engineers
- Drilling Engineers